What is the name of the Southeast Asian Island recognized as a UNESCO Cultural Landscape in 2021?

The Southeast Asian island recognized as a UNESCO Cultural Landscape in 2021 is Bali. This island is celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, which is intricately linked to its unique rice terraces, traditional irrigation systems known as "subak," vibrant rituals, and artistic expressions.

Bali’s cultural landscape reflects a harmonious relationship between the local people, their religion, and the environment, demonstrating sustainable agricultural practices that have been maintained for centuries. The designation as a UNESCO Cultural Landscape acknowledges not only the beauty of its scenery but also the cultural significance of its agricultural practices and how they sustain local communities.

In contrast, Java, while prominent for its own cultural significance and dense population, did not receive this particular recognition at that time. Sumatra, known for its biodiversity and cultural diversity, is also not noted for this specific UNESCO designation. The Philippines, while a significant archipelago with its own cultural landscapes, does not focus on Bali's distinct cultural attributes within the context of this UNESCO classification.